Former special U.S. envoy to Afghanistan Zalmay Khalilzad said the United States “still ha[s] unfinished business conflicts” on “The Story with Martha MacCallum” Friday in light of the Taliban’s takeover of the country last August.
“The agreement that we made – which was condition-based under…[former President Donald] Trump[‘s] administration – some of those conditions have not materialized.,” the author of “The Envoy: From Kabul to the White House, My Journey Through a Turbulent World” said. “The Taliban have not implemented those. We want to hold the Taliban accountable for those agreements. …I advocated that rather than disengaging, we need to press the Taliban to negotiate and reach an agreement on the implementation of the remaining parts dealing with terrorism…[and] the establishment of a broad-based government.”
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Khalilzad said he worried that “we were turning our back and not doing what we needed to do to protect the American interests still in Afghanistan.”
He argued that although President Biden’s administration is “concerned” about combatting terrorism, it will fester in an ungoverned environment if Afghanistan falls apart under the Taliban. The Biden administration is not negotiating with the Taliban because of its perception as a terrorist group, he said.
The former U.S. ambassador to the United Nations said the Taliban “want[s] normalcy in relations” with the U.S. and “the funds of Afghanistan and the [U.S.] to be unfrozen.”
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U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation Zalmay Khalilzad listens to a video question from U.S. Representative Susan Wild (D-PA) as he testifies about the potential withdrawal of U.S. military forces from Afghanistan at a hearing before the House Foreign Affairs Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington, U.S. May 18, 2021. (REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst)
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A Taliban fighter poses for photo as he takes a day off to visit the amusement park at Kabul’s Qargha reservoir in the outskirts of Kabul, Afghanistan October 29, 2021. (REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra)
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U.S. Marine Corps Gen. Frank McKenzie, the commander of U.S. Central Command, arrives at Hamid Karzai International Airport, in Kabul, Afghanistan, in this photo taken on August 17, 2021 and released by U.S. Navy on August 18, 2021. (U.S NAVY/Central Command Public Affairs/Capt.William Urgan/Handout via REUTERS)
Khalilzad confirmed MacCallum’s report that the Taliban did, in fact, allow the U.S. to “secure … Kabul as part of the [U.S.’] exit agreement.” Khalilzad revealed that Gen. Frank McKenzie said in a Doha meeting that his “mandate” was not to secure Kabul but to evacuate the approximately 2,500 American troops remaining.
Biden chose a calendar-based withdrawal over Trump’s condition-based withdrawal, Khalilzad said. He quelled concerns that al Qaeda or ISIS could attack the U.S. in the near future, saying the Taliban has so far upheld its commitment “not to allow … plotting and planning by al Qaeda and other groups against the [U.S.].”
When asked about the ISIS attack that killed 13 American troops in Kabul and the Syria attack, Khalilzad said although terrorism “remains a problem,” the U.S. has “other big challenges, such as the rise of China.”
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“When we have the [terror] information and the targets, we should respond if the locals do not do the job,” he said.
