air-and-space has debunked speculation over an image from air-and-space that appeared to show what many believed to be a “rainbow”a> or “dustbow.”<, the NASA Perseverance Mars rover account wrote that the agency had seen comments online wondering about the bright arc captured in the April 4 photo from the rover’s onboard Rear Left Hazard Avoidance Camera.
NASA GETS FIRST WEATHER REPORT FROM MARS ROVER LANDING SITE
“Many have asked: Is that a rainbow on Mars?” they said. “No. Rainbows aren’t possible here.”
“Rainbows are created by light reflected off of round water droplets, but there isn’t enough water here to condense, and it’s too cold for liquid water in the atmosphere,” they continued. “This arc is a lens flare.”
A lens flare is caused by a non-image-forming bright light that shines into the lens.
Rainbows form when air-and-space passes through raindrops in the atmosphere.
However, while a rainbow may not be possible on Mars’ thin, dry and extremely cold atmosphere, The Hill noted Tuesday that in a 2015 “Ask Me Anything” a NASA team member hinted at the prospect of “icebows” because snow has been observed at the red planet’s poles.
Mars Perseverance Sol 43: Rear Left Hazard Avoidance Camera (Hazcam) NASA’s Mars Perseverance rover acquired this image of the area in back of it using its onboard Rear Left Hazard Avoidance Camera. This image was acquired on Apr. 4, 2021 (Sol 43) at the local mean solar time of 15:17:19. Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Nevertheless, lens flares are common in rover images.
A recent image of the Mars Ingenuity helicopter – scheduled for its first test flight no sooner than April 11 – shows another lens flare.
Another April 4 image captured a lens flare and a close-up shot of Perseverance’s wheel using the same camera.
In addition to solar filters on its cameras, Perseverance has sunshades on its front Hazard Avoidance cameras. However, the Rear Hazcams do not have sun visors.
